Showing posts with label foreign investors. Show all posts
Showing posts with label foreign investors. Show all posts

Wednesday, February 9, 2011

Foreign investors drive market

Active trading by foreign investors helped the VN-Index register a
second day of gains, closing the day's trade at 458.66 points.


The index rose 0.21 percent, with 84 of the 267 listed stocks on the southern market advancing.


Many blue chips continued to rally thanks to consolidation by foreign
investors, such as Phu My Fertilisers (DPM), up 0.6 percent; Bao Viet
Holdings (BVH), 1 percent; the Corporation for Financing and Promoting
Technology (FPT), 0.5 percent ; and VietinBank (CTG), 1.06 percent.


Foreign investors on Oct. 14 pumped 114.96 billion VND (5.9 million
USD) into the southern market to own 3.03 million shares, including
144,350 BVH shares, 221,380 DPM shares and 188,120 REE shares.


Yet, the total trading volume stayed low at 23 million shares, down
3.7 percent from on Oct.13, for a meagre value of 594.4 billion VND
(30.5 million USD).


The Hanoi Stock Exchange's
HNX-Index inched up 0.05 percent to close at 120.45 points, helped by
rallies of banking and securities stocks.


They
included Asia Commercial Bank (ACB), up 0.36 percent; APEC Securities,
3.20 percent; Bao Viet Securities (BVS), 1.60 percent; Kim Long
Securities, 0.72 percent; and Sai Gon-Hanoi Bank (SHB), 0.88 percent.


Trading volume reached only 19.5 million shares, worth a total of 421.6 billion VND (21.6 million USD)./.

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Tuesday, February 8, 2011

Investors face tougher financial capacity tests

HA NOI — A new regulation being drafted by the Ministry of Planning and Investment would impose stricter financial capacity requirements on foreign investors.

Disbursement of foreign investment has lagged far behind the commitments made by foreign investors, suggesting that investors without sufficient financial capacity have still been receiving licences from investment authorities, says the director of the ministry's legal department, Pham Manh Dung.

In many cases, Dung added, foreign investors had registered projects without an intention to bring foreign capital into Viet Nam to implement the projects. Instead, they had sought financing in Viet Nam after obtaining an investment licence.

To deal with these issues, the ministry has drafted a decree that would require investment agencies to verify investors' financial capacity, requiring investors to provide confirmation from internationally reliable banks and credit institutions or other investor guarantees on the source of funding for a project.

The decree would also allow for the withdrawal of investment licences after an assessment of financial capacity of an investor, Dung said.

Thousands of foreign-invested projects had been licensed and allocated land, only to remain idle for years, he noted. Some projects in Ba Ria-Vung Tau Province, for instance, had not broken ground a full decade after being licensed.

Without regulations providing for the withdrawal of licences, some provinces have required foreign investors to post a security deposit equal to 5 per cent of the project's total budget in order to keep the land.

The draft decree would authorise municipal and provincial planning and investment departments to set up boards empowered to suspend foreign-invested projects that have not been put into operation as scheduled without a valid explanation for the delay.

Under the draft decree, projects with investment capital in excess of VND300 billion (US$15.4 million) would also have to be examined for compliance with development master plans for industries and localities.

Projects that had a small scale of investment but required large areas of land could also be turned down on the basis of waste, Dung said, with the regulation aiming to make the most efficient uses of available land.

The draft decree would guide the implementation of the 2005 Law on Investment and, if approved, would replace Decree No 108/2006/ND-CP issued in 2006, Dung added. — VNS

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Thursday, January 20, 2011

Foreign investors boost City shares

Shares made only modest gains on the HCM Stock Exchange Oct. 7, on
sluggish trading totalling just 36.5 million shares, worth only 977
billion VND (50 million USD).


The VN-Index closed up just 0.29 percent to 462.05 points after reaching as high as 467 points earlier in the session.


Heavy purchases by foreign investors in many blue chips helped lift
some shares, such as software giant FPT, developers Hoang Anh Gia Lai
(HAG), Masan Group (MSN) and Vincom (VIC), insurer Bao Viet Holdings
(BVH) and Phu My Fertilisers (DPM), but decliners outnumbered advancers
overall by 163-58.


Foreign investors accounted for over
half of overall market value on Oct. 7, responsible for transactions
totalling nearly 11.5 million shares and worth about 473.5 billion VND
(24.3 million USD). They were net buyers by a volume of nearly 6.7
million shares and a value of 301.2 billion VND (15.4 million USD).


Beta Securities Co analysts commented that Oct. 7's market gains were
entirely due to heavy foreign buys in blue chips and were not
sustainable.


Strong fluctuations on the foreign currency
market drove several institutional investors to increase securities
investments to disperse risk, added analysts from Saigon Securities Inc.


On the Hanoi Stock Exchange, which saw less impact from
foreign investors, the HNX-Index declined 1.78 percent on the day to
close at 122.62.


The volume of trades dropped by 20
percent from Oct. 6's session to about 23 million shares, with a value
of nearly 539 billion VND (27.6 million USD).


Losers
outnumbered gainers by 208-76, with PetroVietnam Construction (PVX)
again being the most-active share on a volume of 2.7 million. PVX closed
down 0.44 percent to 22,700 VND (1.15 USD).


Of the 10
leading shares by capitalisation on the northern bourse, Bao Viet
Securities (BVS), Tien Phong Plastics (NTP), PetroVietnam Insurance
(PVI) and PetroVietnam Technical Services (PVS) rallied.


Dramatic hikes in gold prices and the rising value of the US dollar on
the black market has spooked many domestic investors over the stability
of the economy, said Bao Viet Securities Co analyst Nguyen Duc Thi.


"There is no positive news currently supporting investor psychology,
and the market has not given any signs of a stable uptrend," Thi said./.

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Friday, November 26, 2010

New rules on foreign investment in companies

Lawyers of Bizconsult Law Firm

A year after Decree No 88/ 2009/QD-TTg was issued to govern capital contributions and share purchases by foreign investors in Vietnamese enterprises, the Ministry of Finance has finally issued its guiding regulations.

Circular No 131/2010/TT – BTC of September 6, 2010, repeats the list of foreign investors stipulated in Decree 88, which includes: (i) institutions incorporated and operating under foreign law and their branches in or outside of Viet Nam; (ii) enterprises in which a foreign entity holds of over 49 per cent of charter capital; (iii) investment funds with foreign capital of more than 49 per cent; and (iv) individuals who are not Vietnamese by citizenship.

The circular permits these foreign investors to invest or purchase shares or interests in all types of Vietnamese enterprises, including limited liability companies, unlisted joint stock companies, State-owned enterprises, and private enterprises. To do so, foreign investors must maintain bank accounts at licensed commercial banks in Viet Nam, and individual investors must pass a criminal background check.

Any change in the corporate form of the target which results from a capital contribution or share purchase must be registered in accordance with provisions in the Law on Enterprises and Government and Decree No 139/2007/ND-CP of September 2007.

Circular No 131, which takes effect on October 15, also includes specific guidelines for conducting capital contribution and share purchases. Under the circular, foreign investors may conduct transactions themselves or through qualified agents.

Residential real estate transactions regulated

The Ministry of Construction issued Circular No 16/2010/TT-BXD on September 1, providing detailed guidelines for the implementation of Government Decree No 71/2010/ND-CP of June 23, 2010, regarding residential real estate transactions.

Under Article 8 of Circular 16, developers can raise capital from banks, credit institutions, investment funds, corporate bonds, secondary investors and other organisations or individuals. However, each individual or household within a city or province may contribute capital in-kind only once to only a single residence.

Under Article 20 of the circular, enterprises licensed to conduct real estate transactions must meet conditions on business registration, legal capital, and publication of transactions on real estate exchanges, before entering into any transactions.

But the regulation gives individuals and organisations not licensed to conduct real estate transactions more favorable conditions. These investors are not required to meet business registration and legal capital conditions, and their transactions can be certified by the developer of a particular real estate project without any costs and fees.

The circular, which includes related model contracts, takes effect in 45 days from its promulgation.

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Wednesday, November 10, 2010

Tougher approvals urged on foreign projects

HA NOI — Experts have called on authorities to provide strong, clear conditions, not merely open offers for foreign investors, before granting FDI licences.

The new concept in luring foreign direct investment (FDI) was prompted by the fact that a number of major FDI projects have had their licences revoked or have been liquidated and shifted to other investors due to slow deployment or inefficient operations.

Prof & Dr Nguyen Mai, the country's leading expert in FDI, said the FDI strategy should focus on quality and efficiency, sustainable development, minimal carbon emissions and commitments to transfer advanced technology and skilled personnel.

He said that if advanced technology was applied to steel production, the industry may save up to 40 per cent of energy and cut by half the emission of carbon to the environment.

These figures are very significant at a point when Viet Nam is popular with the major world producers in steel production, which is always a leading energy guzzler, Mai pointed out.

Dr Nguyen Minh Phong from the Ha Noi Institute of Social Economy warned of risks if authorities care only about economic interests.

Management agencies and local administrations should take into account national security during the FDI project licensing procedures, especially in regard to those projects using vast areas of land and afforestation and mining located in strategic positions, Phong said.

For all these reasons, experts called on responsible agencies to make public both conditions and offers or take initiative in gaining information about foreign investors before granting licences.

These steps are necessary to avoid "bad" or "virtual" projects, and to being able to apply incentives to those projects that are proven to be positive and sustainable, they argued.

The Foreign Investment Agency estimated that Viet Nam is expected to attract some US$21 billion in FDI and disburse between $14 and 15 billion in 2010. — VNS

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Tuesday, November 9, 2010

Experts call for new FDI strategy

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Experts have called on authorities to provide strong, clear conditions, not merely open offers for foreign investors, before granting FDI licenses.

The new concept in luring foreign direct investment (FDI) was prompted by the fact that a number of major FDI projects have had their licences revoked or have been liquidated and shifted to other investors due to slow deployment or inefficient operations.

Prof. Dr. Nguyen Mai, the country’s leading expert in FDI, said the FDI strategy should focus on quality and efficiency, sustainable development, minimal carbon emissions and commitments to transfer advanced technology and skilled personnel.

He said that if advanced technology was applied to steel production, the industry may save up to 40 percent of energy and cut by half the emission of carbon to the environment.

These figures are very significant at a point when Vietnam is popular with the major world producers in steel production, which is always a leading energy guzzler, Mai pointed out.

Dr. Nguyen Minh Phong from the Hanoi Institute of Social Economy warned of risks if authorities care only about economic interests.

Management agencies and local administrations should take into account national security during the FDI project licensing procedures, especially in regard to those projects using vast areas of land, afforestation and mining located in strategic positions, Phong said.

For all these reasons, experts called on responsible agencies to make public both conditions and offers or take initiative in gaining information about foreign investors before granting licences.

These steps are necessary to avoid “bad” or “virtual” projects, and being able to apply incentives to those projects that are proven to be positive and sustainable, they argued.

The Foreign Investment Department estimated that Vietnam is expected to attract some US$21 billion in FDI and disburse between $14 and 15 billion in 2010.

 

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Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Experts call for new FDI strategy

Experts have called on authorities to provide strong, clear conditions,
not merely open offers for foreign investors, before granting FDI
licences.


The new concept in luring foreign direct investment (FDI) was prompted by
the fact that a number of major FDI projects have had their licences
revoked or have been liquidated and shifted to other investors due to
slow deployment or inefficient operations.


Prof. Dr.
Nguyen Mai, the country’s leading expert in FDI, said the FDI strategy
should focus on quality and efficiency, sustainable development, minimal
carbon emissions and commitments to transfer advanced technology and
skilled personnel.


He said that if advanced technology
was applied to steel production, the industry may save up to 40 percent
of energy and cut by half the emission of carbon to the environment.


These figures are very significant at a point when Vietnam is popular
with the major world producers in steel production, which is always a
leading energy guzzler, Mai pointed out.


Dr. Nguyen
Minh Phong from the Hanoi Institute of Social Economy warned of risks if
authorities care only about economic interests.


Management agencies and local administrations should take into account
national security during the FDI project licensing procedures,
especially in regard to those projects using vast areas of land,
afforestation and mining located in strategic positions, Phong said.


For all these reasons, experts called on responsible agencies to make
public both conditions and offers or take initiative in gaining
information about foreign investors before granting licences.


These steps are necessary to avoid “bad” or “virtual” projects, and
being able to apply incentives to those projects that are proven to be
positive and sustainable, they argued.


The Foreign
Investment Department estimated that Vietnam is expected to attract some
21 billion USD in FDI and disburse between 14 and 15 billion USD in
2010./.

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Friday, October 29, 2010

Last-minute profit-taking weighs on VN-Index

Heavy sales in the final minutes of Sept. 10's session on the HCM Stock
Exchange dragged the VN-Index down to a close of 451.39 points, a
decline of 2.65 percent.


The volume of trades
continued to be modest at 52.5 million shares, totalling 1.3 trillion
VND (66.7 million USD), while Saigon Securities Inc (SSI) reclaimed the
place as the most active share, responsible for 2.27 million trades.


Blue chips did lose ground on Sept. 10. Masan Group (MSN) was one of
the few to escape the fall, closing unchanged at 49,000 VND. But Bao
Viet Holdings (BVH) plunged to its floor price, closing off 5 percent to
47,500 VND per share.

Among 26 gainers on the day, most were penny stocks.


Foreign investors contributed to the market correction by meagre buys
in HCM City, picking up a net of just 600,000 shares, worth 26.6 billion
VND (1.36 million USD).


On the Hanoi Stock Exchange, the HNX-Index shed 3.74 percent to end the session at 131.15 points.


The value of trades once again exceeded that on the HCM City exchange,
reaching 1.37 trillion VND (70.2 million USD) on a volume of 57.8
million shares.


Foreign investors were net sellers Sept. 10 in Hanoi, offloading a net of 97,000, worth 2.69 billion VND.


The next session on September 13 on HCM Stock Exchange would see the
introduction of a lengthened period of continuous trading. This change
was expected to boost trades./.

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Seize post-crisis opportunities to attract FDI: experts

HCMC – Several experts at a seminar in HCMC on Thursday called participants’ attention to the opportunities in the aftermath of the global financial crisis, saying Vietnam is having good advantages to attract foreign direct investment in tough times.

As the global economy has now entered the initial stage of recovery, there has appeared a good chance to draw FDI, especially from the U.S. and Japan, they said at the “Vietnam Economy: Opportunities and Challenges after the Global Financial Crisis” seminar.

“The recovery is just in the initial step,” Pham Do Chi, an economic expert, told the seminar organized by Dau Tu newspaper and the Vietnam Association of Foreign Invested Enterprises.

The world economy is still in difficulty, but “this is also an opportunity for Vietnam to grasp,” he said.

Nguyen Cong Ai, deputy general director of KPMG in Vietnam, agreed on the existing global difficulty, and shared Chi’s view that the difficult time would also present a good opportunity for Vietnam to attract foreign investors, especially from the U.S.

As a consulting firm catering to investors, Ai noted how foreign investors were still showing interest in Vietnam.

“Some U.S. enterprises realized difficulties in their own economy, so they have landed in other countries like China, India and Vietnam for investment or outsourcing to reduce their business costs,” he said.

In this scenario, Vietnam has its own advantages, Ai said.

“In China, the investment costs are increasing strongly lately, so it is not a good choice for investors,” he said. Meanwhile, Vietnam is as a good destination owing to political stability and fast-growing economy, he commented.

He said some American investors of late have come to KPMG for consultancy about Vietnam.

Meanwhile, Nguyen Tri Dung, who has assisted many Japanese enterprises to invest in Vietnam in recent years, said some big Japanese enterprises were also showing keen interest in Vietnam’s fast economic growth.

“When given good conditions, many more Japanese investors will come to Vietnam, especially big corporations,” he said.

Nguyen Mai, chairman of the Vietnam Association of Foreign Invested Enterprises, suggested fine-tuning on the part of Vietnam to attract good FDI only.

He remarked the FDI flow into the country continued increasing, but “Vietnam needs to have better control and should reject projects with outdated technology and using unskilled labor.” He warned against those projects finding their way into Vietnam after being rejected by China.

Mai also urged the country to speed up infrastructure construction, accelerate administrative reform and develop the human resource to attract multinational corporations.

To attract hi-tech projects, he said, the country needs high-quality labor force and an adequate system of socio-technical infrastructure to meet foreign investors’ requirements.

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Saturday, October 9, 2010

PM Dung vows to facilitate US investments

PM Dung vows to facilitate US investments

Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung has promised to create favourable
conditions for foreign investors, including those from the US , to
successfully do business in Vietnam .


The
government leader made the commitment while hosting a reception in Can
Tho city on Sept. 5 for a delegation from the US-ASEAN Business Council,
who is attending a Mekong Delta investment and development conference.


PM Dung noted with pleasure that economic, trade and
investment relations between Vietnam and the US are growing
fruitfully, with two-way trade exceeding 15.5 billion USD in 2009 and
expected to reach a higher level this year.


The flow
of US investment in Vietnam has been on the rise, making the US
sixth among foreign investors operating in the Southeast Asian country.


PM Dung told his guests that the Mekong Delta is a
region with dynamically economic development. It is a leading production
and processing centre for rice, aquatic products and fruits and is a
national hub of electricity and gas, he said.


The PM
applauded US-invested projects in Vietnam and the Mekong Delta in
particular, saying that they make positive contributions to the
enhancement of the bilateral relationship. “Your success is also our
success,” he stressed.


On behalf of the delegation,
President of Catepillar Asia Pte Ltd. Kevin Thieneman said US
companies are pouring more investments into Vietnam , especially in
infrastructure development, IT, power, gas, airplane engine
manufacturing, healthcare, biotechnology and banking.


Thieneman said he hoped that the Government of Vietnam would further facilitate long-term investments of US firms./.

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Friday, October 8, 2010

Japanese want clear, fair retail rules

Japanese want clear, fair retail rulesJapanese investors eager to break into the Vietnamese market have called for a reform of the country’s procedures for licensing foreign retail outlets.

Any firm wishing to open more than two retail outlets in Vietnam must apply for a license and meet a WTO criterion known as the Economic Needs Test (ENT). The ENT is a criterion that each member state may establish to prevent market overkill in the retail sectors.

But it is not clear which agency administers the test and what calculations it uses to grant permission.

Last week, members of the Japanese Business Association of Ho Chi Minh City asked local officials to issue the ENT guidelines so they would know what conditions they had to meet to develop their businesses here.

Representatives from the Japanese firms said they were interested in the Vietnamese retail market, which was fully opened to foreign investors early last year, but they were hesitant to implement their projects because they were not sure what they needed to do to pass the ENT test.

The Japanese businesses also claimed that some foreign retailers, like Korean Lotte Mart, Malaysian Parkson and German Metro Cash & Carry were allowed to open more than two outlets in the country without passing the ENT test.

Local governments licensed the outlets with support from the Ministry of Industry and Trade, they noted.

Hirota Nakanishi, senior investment advisor at the Japan External Trade Organization’s office in HCMC, said that retail outlets and convenience stores would thrive in Vietnam, if prerequisite regulations were clear to foreign investors.

Nakanishi added that the government should not only issue the ENT guidelines soon, it should also simplify licensing procedures.

These procedures have been complicated by local governments who have begun granting licenses without following any uniform guidelines, he said.

Lu Thanh Phong, deputy director of HCMC’s Planning and Investment Department, responded to Nakanishi’s claims by saying that some foreign retailers like Lotte Mart were licensed before Vietnam joined the WTO in 2007.

About 216 licenses have been granted to foreign investors to import, export and trade in the country since then, he added.

Other concerns

Shimasaki Ryuhei, deputy chairman of the association, said Japanese investors are also concerned about issues like traffic and taxi services in Vietnam that could dampen investor interest.

Upon arriving at the international airport in HCMC he said, most prospective investors run immediately into rude and fraudulent taxi drivers who demand unreasonably high fares and refuse to serve them at night.

Ryuhei said Japanese investors are also worried about illegal strikes that might affect their investments in the country. He asked what measures the local government was taking to rectify the situation.

Le Thanh Tam, director of HCMC’s Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs Department, said no court had yet issued a ruling on the legality of strikes in Vietnam.

He said the country has seen more strikes occur in foreign firms than their local counterparts.

Moreover, Tam said the number of strikes shrank from 200 in 2008 to 70 last year in HCMC.

None of these involved Japanese businesses, he added.

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