Showing posts with label Greater Mekong. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Greater Mekong. Show all posts

Monday, January 31, 2011

Concern arises as less wood and handicraft export deals struck

HCMC – Woodwork and handicraft exporters were not as happy as in previous years when the International Furniture and Handicraft Fair and Exhibition, or Expo 2010, wrapped up on Sunday, indicating the global economy is not out of the woods yet.

The five-day furniture and handicraft show featured a host of other trade promotion activities like seminars and business matching sessions but the number of deals either signed or initialed was less than expected.

Le Phuc Thinh, a manager of rattan and water hyacinth maker Saigonpalm Co., said his company had secured contracts with two or three foreign buyers while last year, at the height of the global financial crisis, there were more deals.

Similarly, a sales woman of Gia Nhien Co, which produces hand-made boats and ships said she had got no major foreign buyers. “In the 2009 expo, I worked with at least six foreign buyers. For three days at the 2010 exhibition, I sold some small boats to visitors.”

An official at the HCMC Department of Industry and Trade said less foreign buyers had visited this year’s event given slackened global demand. The previous editions of the annual show attracted delegations from Japan and European countries like Spain and Germany.

The expo is a convergence point for local wood and handicraft processors and international buyers and this year, organizers pinned high hopes on the latest exhibition as demand in key markets recovered in the first and second quarters.

Meanwhile, wood and handicraft makers had seen signs of weakening demand in the U.S. and European countries. In the first six months of the year, total woodwork export revenue was US$1.5 billion, up 33% from the same period last year.

But exporters have begun to worry about a decline in contracts and the situation is forecast to worsen in the coming months.

In late September exports dropped by US$20 million from August to US$280 million.

Tran Vinh Nhung, deputy director of the HCMC Department of Industry and Trade as a co-organizer and head of the organizing committee, said letters of invitation had been sent to regular buyers and Vietnam’s commercial sections around the world.

Exhibitors have blamed a lower-than-expected buyer turnout on the still-gloomy prospects in key export markets, he said.

However, Dang Quoc Hung, vice chairman of the Handicraft and Wood Industry Association of HCMC (HAWA), also a co-organizer, said he was not concerned about this.

“I’ve talked with exhibitors and I think that the outlook is not that gloomy. Many HAWA members lured large numbers of visitors, including potential buyers,” Hung said. “But to ensure greater success for next year’s expo, organizers will need to improve visitor services and publicity in international media.”

WWF highlights faunal, floral discoveries in Mekong

By Binh Nguyen

The Saigon Times Daily

HCMC – The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has released a report on the new faunal and floral discoveries in Vietnam and other parts of the Greater Mekong last year.

The findings reaffirm the region encompassing Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and the southern province of Yunnan as one of the most significant biological hotspots on the planet.

A seven-meter tall carnivorous plant, a fish with vampire fangs and a frog that sounds like a cricket are among the 145 new species in the report entitled “New Blood: Greater Mekong new species discoveries 2009”.

Five new mammal species, two bats and three shrews, a poisonous pit viper and an entirely new genus of fang-less snake are the other new species discovered in the Greater Mekong.

The WWF Greater Mekong said the report revealed an average of three new species recorded by science each week including Asia’s only bald songbird the bare-faced bulbul, and the uniquely adapted Sucker-fish, which uses its body to suck onto rocks in fast flowing waters to move upstream.

“Each year, the new species count keeps going up, and with it, so too does the responsibility to ensure this region’s unique biodiversity is conserved,” Stuart Chapman, conservation director of WWF Greater Mekong, said in a statement obtained by the Daily last week.

According to the report, the new discoveries underline the Greater Mekong’s rich biodiversity but also pinpoint the fragility of the region’s diverse habitats and species. The report point outs the likely local extinction of the Javan rhino in Vietnam as one tragic indicator of the decline of biodiversity in recent times.

The opportunity also stands out in the report for governments of the Greater Mekong to access funds through the Global Environment Facility, the global financing mechanism for the Convention on Biological Diversity, to conserve species, biodiversity and healthy ecosystems across the region.

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Sunday, January 30, 2011

Concern arises as less wood and handicraft export deals struck

HCMC – Woodwork and handicraft exporters were not as happy as in previous years when the International Furniture and Handicraft Fair and Exhibition, or Expo 2010, wrapped up on Sunday, indicating the global economy is not out of the woods yet.

The five-day furniture and handicraft show featured a host of other trade promotion activities like seminars and business matching sessions but the number of deals either signed or initialed was less than expected.

Le Phuc Thinh, a manager of rattan and water hyacinth maker Saigonpalm Co., said his company had secured contracts with two or three foreign buyers while last year, at the height of the global financial crisis, there were more deals.

Similarly, a sales woman of Gia Nhien Co, which produces hand-made boats and ships said she had got no major foreign buyers. “In the 2009 expo, I worked with at least six foreign buyers. For three days at the 2010 exhibition, I sold some small boats to visitors.”

An official at the HCMC Department of Industry and Trade said less foreign buyers had visited this year’s event given slackened global demand. The previous editions of the annual show attracted delegations from Japan and European countries like Spain and Germany.

The expo is a convergence point for local wood and handicraft processors and international buyers and this year, organizers pinned high hopes on the latest exhibition as demand in key markets recovered in the first and second quarters.

Meanwhile, wood and handicraft makers had seen signs of weakening demand in the U.S. and European countries. In the first six months of the year, total woodwork export revenue was US$1.5 billion, up 33% from the same period last year.

But exporters have begun to worry about a decline in contracts and the situation is forecast to worsen in the coming months.

In late September exports dropped by US$20 million from August to US$280 million.

Tran Vinh Nhung, deputy director of the HCMC Department of Industry and Trade as a co-organizer and head of the organizing committee, said letters of invitation had been sent to regular buyers and Vietnam’s commercial sections around the world.

Exhibitors have blamed a lower-than-expected buyer turnout on the still-gloomy prospects in key export markets, he said.

However, Dang Quoc Hung, vice chairman of the Handicraft and Wood Industry Association of HCMC (HAWA), also a co-organizer, said he was not concerned about this.

“I’ve talked with exhibitors and I think that the outlook is not that gloomy. Many HAWA members lured large numbers of visitors, including potential buyers,” Hung said. “But to ensure greater success for next year’s expo, organizers will need to improve visitor services and publicity in international media.”

WWF highlights faunal, floral discoveries in Mekong

By Binh Nguyen

The Saigon Times Daily

HCMC – The World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF) has released a report on the new faunal and floral discoveries in Vietnam and other parts of the Greater Mekong last year.

The findings reaffirm the region encompassing Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam and the southern province of Yunnan as one of the most significant biological hotspots on the planet.

A seven-meter tall carnivorous plant, a fish with vampire fangs and a frog that sounds like a cricket are among the 145 new species in the report entitled “New Blood: Greater Mekong new species discoveries 2009”.

Five new mammal species, two bats and three shrews, a poisonous pit viper and an entirely new genus of fang-less snake are the other new species discovered in the Greater Mekong.

The WWF Greater Mekong said the report revealed an average of three new species recorded by science each week including Asia’s only bald songbird the bare-faced bulbul, and the uniquely adapted Sucker-fish, which uses its body to suck onto rocks in fast flowing waters to move upstream.

“Each year, the new species count keeps going up, and with it, so too does the responsibility to ensure this region’s unique biodiversity is conserved,” Stuart Chapman, conservation director of WWF Greater Mekong, said in a statement obtained by the Daily last week.

According to the report, the new discoveries underline the Greater Mekong’s rich biodiversity but also pinpoint the fragility of the region’s diverse habitats and species. The report point outs the likely local extinction of the Javan rhino in Vietnam as one tragic indicator of the decline of biodiversity in recent times.

The opportunity also stands out in the report for governments of the Greater Mekong to access funds through the Global Environment Facility, the global financing mechanism for the Convention on Biological Diversity, to conserve species, biodiversity and healthy ecosystems across the region.

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Tuesday, August 31, 2010

Mekong nations co-operate to ease trade, transport in region

HA NOI — Ministers of the Greater Mekong Sub-region yesterday endorsed a plan of action for improved transport and trade facilitation in the region, which is expected to help bolster economic growth in the wake of the global financial crisis.

At a meeting which took place in Ha Noi over the last two days, the ministers discussed the plan to connect regional rail lines and approved, together with other strategies, roadmaps and action programmes that will determine a new generation of co-operative undertakings in the region's various priority sectors and areas.

The rail link, which is expected to be operational by 2020, will be built largely on the existing lines or those already under construction,Vice President of the Manila-based Asia Development Bank (ADB) Lawrence Greenwood told reporters in a press conference yesterday.

The plan cites four possible ways of connecting the railways, but it indicates the most viable route would stretch from Bangkok to Phnom Penh, then HCM City and Ha Noi, and finally up to Nanning and Kunming.

After 18 years of co-operation, the regional countries are continuing their efforts to boost their future economies, especially in the coming decade.

"Co-operation of the Greater Mekong Sub-region (GMS) has been going for 18 years and the member countries have taken advantage of opportunities during the integration into the world economy to gain successes," Vietnamese Minister of Planning and Investment Vo Hong Phuc told the meeting, which discussed broad directions for the long-term GMS strategic framework covering the next 10 years (2012-22).

Phuc's remarks were echoed by Director General of the ADB Southeast Asia Department Kunio Senga.

"In just one generation, Mekong nations have moved from conflict to economic co-operation, making dramatic progress in fighting poverty and fostering greater prosperity."

Viet Nam last hosted a GMS ministerial meeting 16 years ago, and "since then, we have seen tremendous progress and rapid development in the GMS economies", said Greenwood.

Since 1992, the six countries of the GMS – Cambodia, China, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Viet Nam - have participated in a comprehensive programme of economic co-operation covering many fields including transport, energy, human resource development, environment and natural resources management, and agriculture with the support of the ADB and other development partners.

Expanding the interconnection of economies of the GMS countries is seen to be a means of increasing overall economic growth and improving regional stability. The GMS Programme has helped generate significant benefits for the nations that share the Mekong River. Economic opportunities and growth have dramatically expanded and poverty rates have been cut in half.

These developments, however, could also result in several negative outcomes.

Phuc pointed out four challenges the region has to overcome to fulfil its targets.

"One is the poor development in the majority of the GMS countries, which still have high poverty rates and low development indices."

The other negative outcome, said Phuc, was the lack of funds for a large number of in-depth and large-scale GMS co-operation projects and programmes. The development gap among the GMS countries was challenging to their co-operation strategies, said Phuc.

Another obstacle for the regional co-operation was the difference in legislation which was a big challenge for ensuring a stable political environment and a sustainable macro-economy in the region, said the minister.

"To overcome the challenges that have arisen during the regional co-operation, the GMS countries are co-ordinating and adjusting their own macro-co-operation policies," said Phuc.

New and pressing issues that had grown in importance included climate change and the environment, food security and energy sufficiency, said Greenwood. "It is also critical to mitigate the social and environmental risks that might arise from greater connectivity."

The meeting took stock of the medium term Vientiane Plan of Action for GMS Development for the 2008-12 period, which also reflects the overarching objective of enhanced and sustainable competitiveness.

For the first time, the GMS ministers used a meeting to discuss proper and effective uses of the Mekong River water resources.

"Managing and using the water sources properly and effectively is an important part of the regional co-operation process," said Phuc in the post-meeting press conference. "We will set up a working group to supervise the carry-out of a programme for this purpose."

The Mekong begins in the Tibetan Plateau, flows through China, along the north-eastern border of Myanmar, and then marks the Thai-Lao frontier before pouring into the heart of Cambodia and ending at the Cuu Long (Mekong) Delta in southern Viet Nam. More than 300 million people live in the area surrounding the Mekong.

The ministers are expected to call on their respective governments to enhance the implementation of the GMS Core Environment Programme, which will strongly integrate the climate change agenda with biodiversity conservation, poverty reduction, capacity building and food security/rural issues in GMS environmental management. —VNS

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