Monday, December 27, 2010

Vietnam’s shipments to U.S. to face more barriers

HANOI – Numerous trade barriers will likely go up stateside, choking off the flow off goods into the Northern American market, especially from ‘non-market economies’ like Vietnam, a practitioner said in Hanoi on Wednesday.

William Barriger, a legal counselor working alongside the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) since 2003 over the antidumping tax imposed on Vietnam’s shrimp, said an estimated 14 new trade barriers would go up in the U.S.

The lawyer of the law firm Winston & Strawn said at a meeting at the VCCI Office that the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Commerce in late August had announced new proposals to aid American exports related to the antidumping tax. These proposals, with the primary goal to bolster U.S. exports in the next five years, will in effect create new trade barriers and will defend punitive duties on certain imported products, Barriger said.

He informed the audience that the U.S. considered Vietnam a venue of concern when initiating antidumping lawsuits as Vietnam is also emerging as a production base besides China.

Many commodities originating from China are imposed anti-dumping tariffs stateside, so many manufacturers want to move their production facilities to Vietnam, he said. Any surge in imports into the U.S. from Vietnam may trigger questions on goods dumping, the legal adviser said.

The U.S. Department of Trade in its new proposals also changed the method of calculating antidumping tariffs with an aim to slap higher punitive taxes on imported products seen as being dumped in the U.S. soil, according to Barriger. For example, he said, Vietnam’s tra fish has recently been imposed higher punitive rate as the U.S. chooses Bangladesh for calculating the production cost to apply to Vietnam’s products.

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Vietnam’s shipments to U.S. to face more barriers

HANOI – Numerous trade barriers will likely go up stateside, choking off the flow off goods into the Northern American market, especially from ‘non-market economies’ like Vietnam, a practitioner said in Hanoi on Wednesday.

William Barriger, a legal counselor working alongside the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) since 2003 over the antidumping tax imposed on Vietnam’s shrimp, said an estimated 14 new trade barriers would go up in the U.S.

The lawyer of the law firm Winston & Strawn said at a meeting at the VCCI Office that the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Commerce in late August had announced new proposals to aid American exports related to the antidumping tax. These proposals, with the primary goal to bolster U.S. exports in the next five years, will in effect create new trade barriers and will defend punitive duties on certain imported products, Barriger said.

He informed the audience that the U.S. considered Vietnam a venue of concern when initiating antidumping lawsuits as Vietnam is also emerging as a production base besides China.

Many commodities originating from China are imposed anti-dumping tariffs stateside, so many manufacturers want to move their production facilities to Vietnam, he said. Any surge in imports into the U.S. from Vietnam may trigger questions on goods dumping, the legal adviser said.

The U.S. Department of Trade in its new proposals also changed the method of calculating antidumping tariffs with an aim to slap higher punitive taxes on imported products seen as being dumped in the U.S. soil, according to Barriger. For example, he said, Vietnam’s tra fish has recently been imposed higher punitive rate as the U.S. chooses Bangladesh for calculating the production cost to apply to Vietnam’s products.

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Cashew processors clean up for hygiene certificates

HCMC – The department of Processing and Trade for Agro-Forestry-Fisheries Products and Salt Production under the agriculture ministry in cooperation with Vietnam Cashew Association (Vinacas) will assist more than 200 cashew processors to apply for national hygiene certificates.

Dang Hoang Giang, secretary general of Vinacas, said manufacturers have to pass 53 different criteria before getting the certificate from the agriculture ministry. Failure to pass only three of the criteria qualifies as a severe infringement with strict punishment. The certificates are valid for 2 years.

Previously, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) had informed Vinacas that they intended to visit Vietnamese exporters who ship goods to the U.S. to check on hygiene conditions.

Giang said, not only cashews, but other spice makers including pepper and chili would be checked by the FDA , adding that such checks would be launched annually into exporters like Vietnam.

“From an economic perspective, these FDA checks are a chance for local manufacturers to level up the image of Vietnamese products in a choosy import market like the U.S.,” he said.

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Vietnamese SMEs upbeat about economy: survey

Jeff Mclean (C), general manager of UPS Vietnam, at the function held yesterday at the Sofitel Plaza Saigon in District 1 to announce the fifth UPS Asia Business Monitor 2010 - Photo: Nhan Tam
HCMC – Some 72% of 100 Vietnamese small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are optimistic that they will perform better business in 2010, according to a survey conducted in the Asia-Pacific region whose results were released here on Wednesday.

For economic sectors, the construction industry will continue to boom as 53% of Vietnamese SMEs believe that this sector continues to be the country’s key growth industry this year, followed by IT (36%) and leisure and tourism (28%).

In the medium term for between three and five coming years, local SMEs still place the top choice on the construction industry as the key economic pillar with 53%, followed by agriculture (29%), leisure and tourism (29%), and IT (26%), according to the fifth UPS Asia Business Monitor (ABM).

The survey, outsourced to the independent research organization TNS in Hong Kong by the logistics service provider UPS, was conducted between March 11 and April 20 this year. This is the first time Vietnam participated in the annual UPS ABM, which also covers other markets like Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand.

Vietnamese SMEs also cast an optimistic view on the Asia-Pacific region, with some 59% believing that the Asia Pacific economy would continue to grow while 9% of them expect a decline and the remaining 32% expect the economy to remain the same.

Jeff Mclean, general manager of UPS Vietnam, said that the Vietnam survey results would greatly assist the company in how to better meet the needs of local SMEs as they compete in the global market.

However, he added that despite the prevailing positive growth sentiment, Vietnam seems to be the least optimistic regarding workforce projection in the region. An overwhelming 61% of those surveyed intend to reduce their workforce, while none of them plan to increase their workforce.

“They have optimistic views about the future, but they still feel worried,” Mclean told the Daily after the function to announce the survey, adding that they just want to take advantage of current human resources to overcome the difficulties.

The survey also showed that although the Vietnamese economy is expected to grow this year, local entrepreneurs still encounter challenges as about 7 out of 10 Vietnamese SMEs say that their top business concern is costs.

The second biggest concern is the high interest rate while competition is the third biggest concern.

UPS ABM 2010 surveyed 1,351 decision-makers of SMEs between March 11 and April 20 this year. SMEs are defined as companies with fewer than 250 employees. Respondents were from a range of industries such as electronics, construction, food and beverage, services, manufacturing, automotive, garments and textiles, IT, tourism and hotel, healthcare and pharmaceuticals and others.

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Vietnamese SMEs upbeat about economy: survey

Jeff Mclean (C), general manager of UPS Vietnam, at the function held yesterday at the Sofitel Plaza Saigon in District 1 to announce the fifth UPS Asia Business Monitor 2010 - Photo: Nhan Tam
HCMC – Some 72% of 100 Vietnamese small and medium enterprises (SMEs) are optimistic that they will perform better business in 2010, according to a survey conducted in the Asia-Pacific region whose results were released here on Wednesday.

For economic sectors, the construction industry will continue to boom as 53% of Vietnamese SMEs believe that this sector continues to be the country’s key growth industry this year, followed by IT (36%) and leisure and tourism (28%).

In the medium term for between three and five coming years, local SMEs still place the top choice on the construction industry as the key economic pillar with 53%, followed by agriculture (29%), leisure and tourism (29%), and IT (26%), according to the fifth UPS Asia Business Monitor (ABM).

The survey, outsourced to the independent research organization TNS in Hong Kong by the logistics service provider UPS, was conducted between March 11 and April 20 this year. This is the first time Vietnam participated in the annual UPS ABM, which also covers other markets like Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand.

Vietnamese SMEs also cast an optimistic view on the Asia-Pacific region, with some 59% believing that the Asia Pacific economy would continue to grow while 9% of them expect a decline and the remaining 32% expect the economy to remain the same.

Jeff Mclean, general manager of UPS Vietnam, said that the Vietnam survey results would greatly assist the company in how to better meet the needs of local SMEs as they compete in the global market.

However, he added that despite the prevailing positive growth sentiment, Vietnam seems to be the least optimistic regarding workforce projection in the region. An overwhelming 61% of those surveyed intend to reduce their workforce, while none of them plan to increase their workforce.

“They have optimistic views about the future, but they still feel worried,” Mclean told the Daily after the function to announce the survey, adding that they just want to take advantage of current human resources to overcome the difficulties.

The survey also showed that although the Vietnamese economy is expected to grow this year, local entrepreneurs still encounter challenges as about 7 out of 10 Vietnamese SMEs say that their top business concern is costs.

The second biggest concern is the high interest rate while competition is the third biggest concern.

UPS ABM 2010 surveyed 1,351 decision-makers of SMEs between March 11 and April 20 this year. SMEs are defined as companies with fewer than 250 employees. Respondents were from a range of industries such as electronics, construction, food and beverage, services, manufacturing, automotive, garments and textiles, IT, tourism and hotel, healthcare and pharmaceuticals and others.

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Eight banks connect POS network

Two young women withdraw cash at an ATM operated by Vietcombank. Cardholders now find non-cash payments easier as Vietcombank and seven other lenders on Tuesday had their networks connected to points of sale outlets - Photo: Kinh Luan
HANOI –Eight banks on Tuesday started connecting their networks to points of sale outlets accepting local debit cards (POS), creating more convenience for card holders.

The eight banks are Vietcombank, Agribank, Vietinbank, BIDV, Techcombank, VIB, SeABank, and OceanBank.

Card holders of any one of eight banks can use their cards to pay at all the banks’ POS outlets. That will help banks to save costs and widening POS network and reduce pressure on the ATM system, said a statement from State Bank of Vietnam.

POS machines can be found at supermarket checkouts, trade centers, restaurants, hotels, taxis, and hospitals. The connection aims to carry out Vietnam’s target of reducing cash usage in the economy.

The POS connection is the first phase of the Government’s program strengthening payment without cash. Other banks such as Maritime Bank, Eximbank and Saigon Bank for Industry and Trade will join the network in the near future.

According to the State Bank of Vietnam, there are about 27 million card holders, 11,000 ATMs, and 42,000 POS machines nationwide. During 2006-2010, card holders grew by 150% to 200% per year but deposits by cards account for less than 5% of card transactions. Withdrawing cash via ATM accounts for 80% of total card transactions.

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Government focuses on prices, power shortage

Government focuses on prices, power shortage

The government will focus on implementing measures to control prices and
deal with power shortage in the remaining months of this year,
according to Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung.


The PM made the statement at the cabinet’s September meeting on
September 30, which discussed the nation’s socio-economic performance in
the past nine months and socio-economic tasks in the fourth quarter.


PM
Dung said he will soon issue Instructions on solutions to control
prices and stabilize the market from now to the year-end and early 2011.


Putting
the emphasis on the close connection between prices and monetary and
credit policies, the PM underscored the need to continue keeping stable
the prime interest rate.


He asked relevant ministries and
agencies to be proactive and flexible in executing monetary policies in
service of economic growth, not letting any price fever of essential
goods, especially medicine and milk, occur.


To tackle power
shortage, PM Dung asked the electricity sector, especially the
Electricity of Vietnam to take drastic measures to ensure sufficient
power in both short and long terms.


He requested the sector to
quickly speed up construction and commissioning of power plants along
with buying power from neighbouring countries and regulating power
resources appropriately.


At this meeting, the cabinet members
discussed reports on the country’s socio-economic performance over
September and the past nine months presented by ministries of planning
and investment, finance, and industry and trade, and forecast the future
national and global economic situation.


They agreed that the country’s national economy moved positively over the past nine months with GDP reaching 6.52 percent.


Exports
in nine months were estimated to rake in 51.5 billion USD, rising 23.2
percent over the same period in 2009 and nearly quadrupling the yearly
goal of over 6 percent set by the National Assembly.


Trade
deficit continued to be narrowed to stand at 8.58 billion USD, which
accounted for 16.7 percent of export value, or the lowest level in the
past years.


The cabinet members were concerned about an increase
of 1.31 percent in consumer price index (CPI) in September, which made
CPI grow 6.46 percent compared to December, 2009 and 8.64 percent year
on year.


Also at this meeting, the cabinet members listened and
gave opinions to reports on Vinashin’s business and production
performance, land use plans for the 2011-2015 period and to 2020, and a
summary of government members’ opinions on a draft decree to replace
Decree 62/2006/ND-CP on sanctions against administrative violations in
the maritime sector./.

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