Thursday, December 16, 2010

Apparel exporters to pass benchmark

The textile and garment sector's export value is expected to earn 7.5
billion USD during the first nine months, a 17 percent increase against
the same period last year, reports the Vietnam Textile and Apparel
Association.


The industry is likely to surpass its scheduled 10.5 billion USD benchmark for the year.


The sector's solid performance is attributed to an increase in orders
from foreign clients and the products' prices increased by 15-20
percent.


Export growth to the European market keep stagnant, while other markets remain accelerating during the period.


The country's export to the US market increases around 20 percent
and to Japan raises by 15 percent and to ASEAN nations goes up by 17
percent.


Especially, the trade agreement between
ASEAN with the Republic of Korea has helped boost Vietnamese
garments' export to the market with the sharp increase of 80 percent.


The association reported that many garment makers had
so far received enough orders for export this year, and signed contracts
for export next year.


However, the association
claimed that the early orders may shrink profit of the enterprises amid
on-rising prices of input materials, accessories and higher salaries.


To satisfy increasing demand of international
contracts, ten companies under the Vietnam National Textile and Garment
Group (Vinatex) have recently made production expansion investments to
meet increasing orders from foreign partners as well as higher demand at
the local market.


The Nha Be Garment Joint stock Co
has approved a plan to inject thousands of billions of dong to
implement tens of projects on textile, garment, washing and dyeing.


The Dap Cau Garment Joint Stock Co invested nearly 100 billion VND
(5.13 million USD) in a new factory in the northern province of Bac
Ninh. It was put into operation in February and has the capacity to
produce 9 million products annually.


Nguyen Dang
Luan, chairman of Dap Cau Co, said the new facility would help the firm
meet the rising number of export contracts.


"When
the factory was prepared to begin operating the first 16 production
lines the firm had already signed export deals for the whole year with
three partners, generating 1,800 jobs," Luan said./.

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Central bank holds steady on prime rate

The prime rate would be kept unchanged at 8 percent for the 11th
consecutive month as part of the ongoing effort to help commercial banks
lower lending interest rates, the State Bank of Vietnam said on
Sept. 27.


The refinancing and overnight rates for
electronic payments on the interbank market would also remain at 8
percent and the discount rate at 6 percent, the bank said.


Since the central bank gave the go-ahead for a negotiable interest
rate mechanism in March, the prime rate had not had direct impact on the
market lending interest rate that it used to, analysts said.


However, the benchmark interest rate was seen as a way of signalling
the monetary policy direction of the central bank at any given period.


The Government has ordered commercial banks to cut
lending rates to 12 percent and deposit rates to 10 percent in order to
help enterprises access credit.


Prevailing loan rates now range between 12-15 percent.


Many banks expected Circular No13's review to result in important
changes that would loosen credit requirements and help banks have more
capital on hand to make money and reduce interest rates./.

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BlackBerry unveils 'PlayBook' tablet computer

SAN FRANCISCO - BlackBerry maker Research in Motion is taking on iPad in the table computer game with a "PlayBook" aimed to capitalize on its strength -- the trust of business users keen on secure communications.

"It is the world's first professional tablet," RIM president and co-chief executive Mike Lazaridis said as he showed off the device in San Francisco.

The PlayBook is one of a number of tablet computers slated for release in a bid to challenge Apple's popular iPad and is the first foray outside the mobile phone realm for the Waterloo, Ontario-based RIM.

"They are kind of positioning it as the iPad for the suits," Gartner analyst Van Baker said of the PlayBook announcement.

The PlayBook has a seven-inch (17.8-centimeter) touchscreen, smaller than the 9.7 inches of Apple's iPad, and also plays Adobe Flash video software, which is banned from the Apple device.

"You are going to be able to get the full Web experience," Lazaridis said, stressing its integration with RIM's BlackBerry smartphone, a favorite among many professionals.

BlackBerry smartphone users can pair their handset with the PlayBook using a Bluetooth connection to view their email, calendar, documents or other content.

The PlayBook also features front- and rear-facing cameras to support video conferencing and allows multi-tasking between programs.

RIM expects to begin selling PlayBooks in the United States in early 2011 and rolling the tablets out to other countries by the middle of the year.

Lazaridis did not reveal how much RIM plans to charge for the PlayBook.

"RIM set out to engineer the best professional-grade tablet in the industry with cutting-edge hardware features and one of the world's most robust and flexible operating systems," Lazaridis said.

Positioning PlayBook as a business person's tablet could stymie its popularity in the sizzling consumer market dominated by iPad, according to Baker.

"RIM has a bit of a split personality; they struggle with whether they are a consumer or enterprise device company," Baker said. "Enterprise is their bread and butter, but consumer is the big market right now."

The fact PlayBook users can route data through BlackBerry smartphones instead of paying for separate telecom service should prove a selling point in the business and personal markets.

PlayBook tablets also promise help RIM challenge the increasing use of iPads in workplaces.

RIM said that in the coming weeks it would release a software kit so third-party developers can begin tailoring applications, or "apps," for PlayBook.

PlayBook debuted at BlackBerry DEVCON, a combined boot camp and pep rally for outside developers crafting programs for the Canadian firm's devices.

RIM introduced tools that make it easier to build applications for BlackBerry handsets and make money with ads or "in-app" purchases.

RIM is also launching a free analytics service that provides applications makers with feedback regarding how, when and where BlackBerry owners are using programs.

"We are enabling developers to better monetize their services and drive deeper engagement to create richer, more interesting social apps for BlackBerry," said Alan Brenner, senior vice president of the BlackBerry platform.

Approximately 35 million people use the BlackBerry "App World" shop, with 1.5 million programs downloaded daily, according to RIM vice president of global alliances and developer relationships Tyler Lessard.

RIM opened the door to more "social" applications that tap into phone features such as chat, instant messaging, and groups, according to Lessard.

Hip, fun or functional programs made by third-party developers have become vital to the popularity of smartphones and tablet computers.

Apple's App Store features more than 250,000 mini-programs for the iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch.

Blackberry's App World has about 11,000 applications, but programs are also sold at other websites by developers.

Google has been aggressively expanding Android Marketplace, which boasts more than 80,000 apps for smartphones running on the California Internet titan's Android mobile operating system.

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Vietnam, China boost ties in technology transfer

Ministries of science and technology of Vietnam and China jointly held a symposium on technology application and transfer on Monday.

As part of activities in celebrations of the Vietnam-China Friendship Year and the 60th anniversary of Vietnam-China diplomatic ties, the seminar aims to further bolster cooperation between the two countries in the field.

The seminar offered the two sides an opportunity to exchange information and experiences in the promotion of technology transfer and transaction. It also helped intermediary organizations seek out cooperative opportunities.

The participants at the event touch upon the role played by intellectual property and its impacts on the process of technology transfer and application. They proposed the setting up of an information network of science and technology between the two countries.

Addressing the seminar, Vietnamese Deputy Minister of Science and Technology Nguyen Quan spoke highly of cooperative ties between the two nations as well as the achievements China has recorded in the field of science and technology after more than 30 years of renovation.

He put stress on the need to regularly organize similar seminars to deepen cooperation between the two sides in the area.

Vietnam and China have so far established information networks of science and technology, between governmental agencies, research institutes, enterprises and intermediary organizations.

A project, which has been carried out since 2002 by the two countries and focuses on the expanding of typical technologies in agriculture, has developed nearly 80 varieties of rice and vegetables for planting on a trial basis at the Hanoi University of Agriculture.

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Vietnam to relax bank lending rules to boost loans

HANOI - Vietnam's central bank said it would let commercial banks lend money from a wider array of sources as of Oct. 1 to assuage concerns that new regulations would dampen lending and possibly hurt the economy.

However, a senior government adviser said the measures did not go far enough.

Bankers had voiced concern about the original rules, arguing they would hinder their ability to boost credit and lower interest rates. In response, and under pressure from the government, the central bank issued amendments late on Monday.

These allow banks to lend up to 25 percent of non-term deposits raised from economic institutions instead of keeping them as reserves. Banks can also lend money they have borrowed from the interbank market for terms of three months or longer.

A central feature of the new rules -- raising banks' capital adequacy ratio to 9 percent from 8 percent -- remained unchanged.

The benchmark Vietnam Index gained 1.1 percent on the news, but share traders remained wary. Many analysts had flagged the original set of rules as a potential damper on the market and economy, and had hoped for bigger changes.

"The market is unlikely to see a big rally because traders are still cautious and they will look at how commercial banks react to the new circular in the near term," said Doan Tran Phuong Phi, a broker at Ho Chi Minh City Securities.

Le Xuan Nghia, deputy director of the National Financial Supervisory Commission, said the amendments would not really help banks expand credit or cut interest rates. "The changes are not large enough to boost lending," he said.

Central bank Governor Nguyen Van Giau has defended the original rules, saying they would make the banking sector safer. He also warned even stricter rules would take effect from January because of amendments to the law on credit institutions.

Earlier this year the central bank asked banks to restrict their interbank borrowing to less than 20 percent of deposits.

Dong lending rates range from 13 percent to 15.5 percent, although the government wants them cut to 12 percent. Banks promised in May to get nearer that level by the end of September.

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Wednesday, December 15, 2010

Philippines remains Vietnam’s largest rice importer

The Philippines remains Vietnam ’s largest rice importer which
accounts for nearly 41 percent of the country’s total export value,
according to the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD).


In the first nine months of this year, Vietnam
shipped a record 5.55 million tonnes of rice worth 2.56 billion USD, up
nearly 12 percent in volume and 14.5 percent in value.


The price of Vietnamese rice in the first eight months reached 470
USD per tonne, up 3 percent over the same period last year. The price
hike was attributable to scanty supplies resulting from consecutive
natural disasters in large rice consumers and exporters such as China ,
Thailand and Pakistan .


The Vietnam Food Association (VFA) forecast that Vietnam is likely to export 7.2 million tonnes of rice this year.


According to the MARD’s Cultivation Department, the country’s total
rice output in 2010 is expected to exceed 39 million tonnes. Of which,
around 1.5 million tonnes of rice will be reserved for exports.


At present, it is necessary to encourage rice exports as the domestic rice supplies are abundant, the department said./.

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High-tech multinationals invest in VN

Many giant corporations like Intel of the US , Nidec of Japan and
Robert Bosch of Germany are pouring more money into the high-tech
field in HCM City.


Intel Vietnam , for example, has
opened its plant, one of the largest in the Asia-Pacific region that
makes and tests electronic chips.


The plant, which is
located in the Sai Gon Hi-Tech Park (SHTP) in District 9, began
operating its first production line for test purposes earlier this year.


Le Thi Thanh My, deputy head of the management board of
the SHTP, said since July Intel had exported goods for more than 30
orders.


In addition, Germany Robert Bosch Vietnam next
month will put into operation the Centre for Research and Production of
Software, one of only two centres of the company in the Asia-Pacific
region. The other centre, located in India , employs 70,000
engineers.


Vo Quang Hue, managing director of Robert Bosch
Vietnam Company, said the company had also disbursed 24 million EUR
(31.2 million USD) out of the total committed capital of 55 million EUR
(71.5 million USD) for a project to develop an assembly-line plant to
make automatic automobile gear boxes.


The plant, in Dong Nai southern province's Long Thanh district, has a capacity of 2.3 million products per year.


Robert Bosch Vietnam will develop the second phase of the project
and disburse the entire capital of 55 million EUR by 2015.


Vietnam is the only market in Southeast Asia in which Robert Bosch
has invested in all three areas of operation, including sales,
production and research.


According to Lu Thanh Phong,
deputy director of HCM City 's Department of Planning and
Investment, of the 3,000 foreign direct investment (FDI) projects with a
total capital of 37 billion USD in the city, Japanese businesses
account for 397 projects. They operate in mechanics, spare parts
production, food processing and others.


Japan has been cautious in expanding its investment in the hi-tech field in HCM City due to limited capital resources.


However, many Japanese corporations that produce semi-conducting spare
parts had increased their investment in HCM City recently, Phong
said.


According to Nagamori Shigennobu, chairman of the
Japan-based Nidec Corporation, Nidec will continue to invest in research
and development at the SHTP.


Nidec has developed three
projects and recently received a licence for another project. Total
capital for the projects at the park is 500 million USD.


Nagamori Shigennobu has also committed to encouraging small and
medium-sized Japanese businesses to invest in the park. Most of the
businesses make spare parts for Nidec products.


With more
high-tech projects in the pipeline, Vietnam has more opportunities
to promote investment and enhance its competitiveness capacity in the
field.


Hue said Vietnam has advantages over other
countries in the region due to its low labour costs and good location
for transporting products to other countries in Southeast Asia and
other parts of the world.


Vietnam should create the most
favourable conditions for foreign corporations so that they can produce
and export hi-tech products here, Hue added./.

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