Saturday, January 1, 2011

iPhone 4 flies off shelf on first sales day in Vietnam

iPhone 4 flies off shelf on first sales day in VietnamApple’s latest iPhone completely sold out by Thursday morning when it was officially distributed in Vietnam for the first time.

Local telecom giants Vinaphone and Viettel said they imported only 500 phones each and this first batch was sold out completely after just a few hours, according to a report posted on the news website VnExpress

Long lines of people waiting to buy the phone gathered in front of Vinaphone and Viettel stores in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City at around 7 a.m. As there were not enough phones to sell, many customers went home empty-handed and angry, VnExpress said.

Pham Ngoc Tu, Vinaphone marketing manager, said that demand was much higher than expected. He said his company will import another 300 phones next week.

The iPhone 4 was launched in the US in June. Although the smartphone has been available at phone shops around the country for months, it was only distributed officially in Vietnam via Vinaphone and Viettel for the first time this week.

Official prices are set at VND13.4 million for the 16 gigabyte version and VND15.6 million for the 32 GB model. Prices at these official outlets are VND2-3 million lower than prices at small-scale phone shops.

Vinaphone and Viettel began selling the previous versions 3G and 3GS of the iPhone in March.

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iPhone 4 flies off shelf on first sales day in Vietnam

iPhone 4 flies off shelf on first sales day in VietnamApple’s latest iPhone completely sold out by Thursday morning when it was officially distributed in Vietnam for the first time.

Local telecom giants Vinaphone and Viettel said they imported only 500 phones each and this first batch was sold out completely after just a few hours, according to a report posted on the news website VnExpress

Long lines of people waiting to buy the phone gathered in front of Vinaphone and Viettel stores in Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City at around 7 a.m. As there were not enough phones to sell, many customers went home empty-handed and angry, VnExpress said.

Pham Ngoc Tu, Vinaphone marketing manager, said that demand was much higher than expected. He said his company will import another 300 phones next week.

The iPhone 4 was launched in the US in June. Although the smartphone has been available at phone shops around the country for months, it was only distributed officially in Vietnam via Vinaphone and Viettel for the first time this week.

Official prices are set at VND13.4 million for the 16 gigabyte version and VND15.6 million for the 32 GB model. Prices at these official outlets are VND2-3 million lower than prices at small-scale phone shops.

Vinaphone and Viettel began selling the previous versions 3G and 3GS of the iPhone in March.

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Business briefs

• Pledged foreign direct investment into property projects in Vietnam dropped by 12.7 percent in the first nine months from a year earlier, according to figures from the Foreign Investment Agency. Of the total US$12.2 billion committed foreign investment in the first nine months of this year, $8.05 billion has been disbursed.

• Banks have been slow in lowering interest rates because they are investing more in government bonds, said Nguyen Van Giau, the central bank’s governor. Banks can make profits from high yields on government bonds, he said. About VND48 trillion ($2.46 billion) of bonds have been issued so far this year, five to six times the usual amount over the same period in previous years.

• The Asian Development Bank said it has approved a $630 million loan to help reform Vietnam’s state-owned enterprises (SOEs). The multi-tranche facility aims to improve the efficiency of SOEs and enhance corporate governance to spur Vietnam’s economic growth, the Manila-based bank said in a statement.

• Loans in Vietnam by the end of September were estimated to rise 19.5 percent from the end of 2009, in line with an annual target of 25 percent credit growth. The projection was based on expansion of 19.27 percent as of September 27, State Bank of Vietnam Governor Nguyen Van Giau said. “Compared with the 25-percent target for 2010, (such growth) is not low,” he said.

• TNK-BP, BP Plc’s venture with a group of Russian billionaires, will make a proposal to buy BP’s share in an offshore natural gas project in Vietnam. BP, Europe’s largest oil producer by volume, plans to sell $30 billion of assets in 18 months to cover costs linked to the Gulf of Mexico oil spill, the worst in US history. BP said in July it plans to sell interests in the Nam Con Son gas project in Vietnam.

• The State Bank of Vietnam said on Wednesday it would relax compulsory reserve requirements for banks that made significant loans for agriculture or rural development as a way to mobilize funding for the countryside. Banks with loans for the agricultural sector or rural development totaling 70 percent or more of outstanding loans would only be required to hold 5 percent of normal reserve levels, which depend on deposit terms, it said in a statement.

• Commercial banks will reduce deposit rates to as low as 11 percent by October 15 from the current 11.2 percent after the central bank’s recent easing of lending rules, Duong Thu Huong, chairwoman of the Vietnam Banks Association. Banks will have greater scope to lend after the central bank said it would allow them to use 25 percent of non-term deposits made by businesses for loans.

• Vietnam will start planting crops for genetically modified food between 2011 and 2015 with the goal of increasing the planting area of crops like genetically modified corn, cotton and soybeans to 30 to 50 percent of the country’s total by 2020, based on a government directive in 2006.

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Property investors dominate rich-list

Property investors dominate rich-listMost of the ten richest people on the Vietnamese stock market are real estate moguls.

Doan Nguyen Duc, chairman of Hoang Anh Gia Lai, reclaimed his top position on the list after falling to number two last year. As of Monday, his stockholdings were valued at more than VND10.5 trillion (US$541 million), according to data compiled by Thanh Nien.

Duc was followed by Pham Nhat Vuong, board member of both Vinpearl JSC and Vincom JSC, and Dang Thanh Tam, chairman of Kinh Bac Urban Development.

Three new investors who made their debut in this year’s top ten are also leaders of large real estate firms: chairman of Ocean Group Ha Van Tham, chairman of Phat Dat Real Estate Development Nguyen Van Dat, and chairwoman of Quoc Cuong Gia Lai JSC Nguyen Thi Nhu Loan.

Dat told Thanh Nien that he was happy to make the top ten. This meant his efforts so far have paid off and he is now recognized by shareholders and investors, he said. The goal for his company was to continue to expand its business and generate more profit, Dat added.

Analysts said the domination of property stock investors in the top ten meant that the sector still remains attractive. Meanwhile, some bank and technology stockholders lost their places in the list due to stock transfers and sharp declines in these stocks.

Together, the ten richest investors by stockholdings owned more than VND45 trillion ($2.3 billion) worth of stock, up 10 percent from last year. This is equivalent to 6.5 percent of the total capitalization of Vietnam’s stock market.

Two people in the top ten, Duc and chairman of Hoa Phat Group Tran Dinh Long (ranked fourth on the list), are the first private aircraft owners in Vietnam.

Economist Le Dang Doanh said it was normal to rank people based on their wealth in other countries, but it is a new trend in Vietnam, and hence some people were still uneasy about the practice.

“But I think it’s necessary to promote transparency,” he said. “Rich people should be acknowledged by society.”

Doanh said information disclosure will also improve the reputation of a company and give investors more confidence.

Vietnam has around 600 listed companies on two stock exchanges in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. The exchanges’ total capitalization is equal to 40 percent of the country’s gross domestic product.

Economic growth accelerated in the third quarter, expanding 7.16 percent compared to 6.4 percent in the second quarter, according to figures released on Tuesday by the General Statistics Office.

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Property investors dominate rich-list

Property investors dominate rich-listMost of the ten richest people on the Vietnamese stock market are real estate moguls.

Doan Nguyen Duc, chairman of Hoang Anh Gia Lai, reclaimed his top position on the list after falling to number two last year. As of Monday, his stockholdings were valued at more than VND10.5 trillion (US$541 million), according to data compiled by Thanh Nien.

Duc was followed by Pham Nhat Vuong, board member of both Vinpearl JSC and Vincom JSC, and Dang Thanh Tam, chairman of Kinh Bac Urban Development.

Three new investors who made their debut in this year’s top ten are also leaders of large real estate firms: chairman of Ocean Group Ha Van Tham, chairman of Phat Dat Real Estate Development Nguyen Van Dat, and chairwoman of Quoc Cuong Gia Lai JSC Nguyen Thi Nhu Loan.

Dat told Thanh Nien that he was happy to make the top ten. This meant his efforts so far have paid off and he is now recognized by shareholders and investors, he said. The goal for his company was to continue to expand its business and generate more profit, Dat added.

Analysts said the domination of property stock investors in the top ten meant that the sector still remains attractive. Meanwhile, some bank and technology stockholders lost their places in the list due to stock transfers and sharp declines in these stocks.

Together, the ten richest investors by stockholdings owned more than VND45 trillion ($2.3 billion) worth of stock, up 10 percent from last year. This is equivalent to 6.5 percent of the total capitalization of Vietnam’s stock market.

Two people in the top ten, Duc and chairman of Hoa Phat Group Tran Dinh Long (ranked fourth on the list), are the first private aircraft owners in Vietnam.

Economist Le Dang Doanh said it was normal to rank people based on their wealth in other countries, but it is a new trend in Vietnam, and hence some people were still uneasy about the practice.

“But I think it’s necessary to promote transparency,” he said. “Rich people should be acknowledged by society.”

Doanh said information disclosure will also improve the reputation of a company and give investors more confidence.

Vietnam has around 600 listed companies on two stock exchanges in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. The exchanges’ total capitalization is equal to 40 percent of the country’s gross domestic product.

Economic growth accelerated in the third quarter, expanding 7.16 percent compared to 6.4 percent in the second quarter, according to figures released on Tuesday by the General Statistics Office.

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Gold hits new high in Vietnam

Gold hits new high in VietnamGold rose to a record high in Vietnam this week as the metal continued to advance on the global market due to a negative economic outlook.

The price of gold surged to VND31.35 million a tael on Wednesday, compared to VND30.22 million a week before. It fell slightly to VND31.19 million on Thursday morning. A tael is equal to approximately 1.2 ounces of gold.

On the world market, gold hit a lifetime high of US$1,313.45 an ounce on Wednesday as the dollar dropped against a basket of currencies due to expectations the US Federal Reserve would take new measures to shore up the US economy.

Analysts said economic outlook concerns have increased the appeal of gold as a safe-haven asset.

Nguyen Thi Cuc, deputy general director of Phu Nhuan Jewelry Company, said the demand for gold was high on Wednesday. In the morning alone, her company sold 860 taels of gold, more than double the amount it bought.

Saigon Jewelry Holding Company, Vietnam’s largest gold trader, reported sales of 2,000 taels on Wednesday morning.

Gold traders said many local investors bought a lot of gold as a stop loss strategy fearing that prices could go up further. Some traders are seeking government approval to import the metal as they say there is pressure on local supplies.

But Do Minh Phu, vice chairman of the Vietnam Gold Business Association, said in an interview published by Tien Phong newspaper Wednesday that there was no real demand for gold.

During a gold hike in November last year there were long lines of people waiting to buy and sell gold. However, over the past few days, this has not been the case, he said.

“Gold prices are definitely driven by speculators,” Phu said.

Vietnam no longer has gold exchanges and the precious metal has already lost its appeal to local investors compared to other investment options, he said.

Phu said there were concerns about a supply shortage after many local gold traders boosted exports this year. But he said a scarcity of gold in Vietnam is unlikely.

The current price gap between local and international gold is around VND300,000 per tael.

As soon as the State Bank of Vietnam allows local traders to import gold, the gap will narrow, Huynh Trung Khanh, vice chairman of the Vietnam Gold Business Association, told Thanh Nien.

He said companies should be cautious if they want to borrow gold from banks and sell it to do business. Even though interest rates on gold loans are low, at around 3 percent, businesses need to consider the fact that gold has risen 32 percent over the past year.

Khanh forecast gold will hit $1,350 an ounce on the global market in the final quarter this year.

Gold is heading for a tenth straight annual advance and is “still some way from displaying the characteristics of a bubble,” Deutsche Bank AG said in a report on Tuesday.

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ADB ups growth forecast for Vietnam

ADB ups growth forecast for VietnamThe Asian Development Bank (ADB) has upped its economic growth forecast for Vietnam this year to 6.7 percent from the 6.5 percent it projected in April.

It has also raised the growth forecast for 2011 to 7 percent from 6.8 percent previously, while lowering inflation projection to 8.5 percent this year and 7.5 percent next year, according to the Asian Development Outlook 2010 Update released by the bank on Tuesday.

“The shift from strong fiscal and monetary stimulus implemented during the global recession to a more balanced policy stance helped to stabilize financial and economic conditions and, together with the global economic recovery, paved the way for solid economic growth this year,” said the report.

Vietnam’s third-quarter growth hit 7.16 percent, well above the government’s target of 6.5 percent for the full year, government data said on Tuesday.

Gross domestic product (GDP) in the country, which aims to become an industrialized nation by 2020, expanded 5.8 percent in the same July-September period last year, the General Statistics Office said.

Vietnam’s nine-month economic growth was 6.52 percent, a “relatively high rise” compared with last year’s 4.62 percent over the same period, the agency said. It said the economy had become “rather stable towards a positive trend.”

Talking to the press on Tuesday, ADB’s Vietnam Country Director Ayumi Konishi said, “Vietnam should continue its efforts to ensure a better understanding of its policy stance by the public at large, supported by greater and timely availability of information and statistics.”

“This applies not only to the government but also to the corporate sector. In order to promote better corporate governance of public and private enterprises, quality and timeliness of information to be made available to the owners or shareholders and potential future investors will be the key,” Konishi added.

Most of the fiscal stimulus measures implemented during the global financial crisis expired at the end of 2009. Reflecting a somewhat more restrained fiscal stance, the government is targeting a 2010 budget deficit equivalent to 6.2 percent of GDP, narrower than the actual deficit in 2009 of 7 percent, said the ADB’s report.

Lei Lei Song, senior economist at the ADB, said on Tuesday that Vietnam’s growth resulted from an improved external environment and government stabilizing measures brought in last year to address macroeconomic imbalances.

Song warned of risks to Vietnam’s economic development as the dong is expected to be further devalued and inflation remains much higher than in other countries. This may erode the confidence of consumers and investors, Song said.

According to ADB, policy tightening and a good rice harvest contributed to the pulling back of inflation to 8.2 percent in July and August, although it increased to 8.9 percent in September.

Sizable trade deficits and relatively high inflation, coupled with residents switching from local-currency assets into US dollars and gold, continued to put downward pressure on the dong exchange rate, the bank said. From last November to August 2010, the dong was devalued three times, by a total of about 11 percent against the US dollar.

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