Thursday, November 11, 2010

Interest rates rise for dollar deposits

Several commercial banks have increased the annual interest rates they
pay on US dollar deposits by 0.2 percentage points to an average of
4.5-5.2 percent, sparking worries of a new interest rate war.


Both Asia Commercial Bank and Eximbank have increased interest rates on
three-month term deposits to 4.35 percent and on 12-month term deposits
to 4.45 percent.


Vietcombank is offering 4.5 percent for a
12-monthterm deposit in US dollars while the Vietnam-Russia Bank, PG
Bank and An Binh Bank are offering rates as high as 5.2 percent.


"In the latter part of the year the dollar supply is often limited, and
to attract dollars, many banks raise interest rates," said Asia
Commercial Bank deputy director Nguyen Thanh Toai.


Another
senior official from the same bank who asked to remain anonymous said
that the bank raised interest rates to hold onto its existing depositors
and did not want to get involved in a new interest-rate war.


Total foreign currency deposits at the HCM City branch of the
State Bank of Vietnam were down 4 percent last month against July to
about 8.56 billion USD, according to the State Bank.


It
was too early to tell whether a dollar shortage would solidify into a
trend toward higher interest rates, said one treasury official at
Vietcombank.


"The third and first half of the fourth
quarter are the toughest time," he said. "December is the best time for
dollars because of abundant remittance inflows and high export
turnover."/.

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Wednesday, November 10, 2010

Firms falter in plans to issue shares

Listed companies on the two national stock exchanges have completed only
48 percent of additional share issues targeted for this year, although
81 percent of planned stock splits have been carried out, according to a
report from Saigon Securities Inc (SSI).


As of August
31, companies had issued over a billion shares, or 81 percent of a 1.28
billion to be issued this year through stock splits, which include
offering bonus shares to existing shareholders and paying dividends in
the form of shares.


"If existing shareholders refuse to
buy additional shares, they face a risk of dilution as share prices will
be adjusted downward in proportion to the value of the issue," SSI
director of analysis Hoang Viet Phuong wrote in a statement.


Listed companies (not including banks) have also targeted to raise
nearly 19.4 trillion VND (993.7 million USD) this year through the issue
of additional shares.They have so far raised over 9.3 trillion VND
(476.9 million USD) on the two national stock exchanges, or 48 percent
of the goal.


Firms have also succeeded in issuing 1.93
trillion VND (99 million USD) worth of convertible bonds, or 25 percent
of the targeted 7.7 trillion VND (395.5 million USD) for the year.


These figures do not include planned initial public offerings (IPOs) on
the over-the-counter market. PetroVietnam Gas, for instance, expects to
raise 150 million USD in its IPO next month.


Seven listed
commercial banks, meanwhile, have projected to raise 17 trillion VND
(871.8 million USD) in the sale of additional shares and 1.5 trillion
VND (76.9 million USD) in the sale of convertible bonds.


The total capital which companies hope to raise this year accounts for
just 4.4 percent of total market capitalisation on the two stock
exchanges and was expected to be absorbed in part by indirect foreign
investment inflows which have already totalled 1.8 billion USD in the
first half this year.


Phuong, however, doubted whether
remaining targets could be met before the end of the year under the
current circumstances on the market.


Stockholders were
also voicing increased concerns over how effectively companies would
utilise amounts raised and the impact of aggressive share issues on
corporate growth and the national economy overall, he said./.

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Banks devise fees to shift ATM costs

Banks are planning to charge customers for account statements to reduce
the cost of maintaining ATMs after the central bank rejected their
request to charge fees for their use.


Forty banks had
also asked the State Bank of Vietnam to increase the fees for
customers using other banks' ATMs to 5,500 VND from 3,300 VND per
transaction.


It was for the third time that banks petitioned for ATM charges since 2008.


Trinh Thuong Thuc, head of Vietcombank's card business in HCM City
, said banks want the charge because they have failed to break even on
cards for many years.


On the other hand, ATM installation
and maintenance costs are very high, he said, with their monthly rentals
alone ranging from 3 million VND to 10 million (526 USD).


The annual maintenance cost for a machine is 500 VND million (26,300
USD) in addition to other expenses like telecom line lease and staff
wages, he added.


On top of all this, banks with thousands
of ATMs have to maintain more than 500 billion VND (26 million USD) in
cash without receiving any interest to ensure each machine has at least
500 million VND.


Vietcombank said it plans to collect
various fees, including a fee of 550 VND per transaction for printing
account statements starting from year-end. However, it will not charge
customers for balance inquiries.


Agribank began collecting 550 VND for printing statements from March 31.


Banks claimed the fees will help them set up ATMs in remote areas and upgrade existing machines.


By the end of June there were 10,516 ATMs in the country, nearly 800
more than at the end of 2009, according to the Vietnam Bank Card
Association.


There were more than 23.3 million card users, an increase of more than 3 million.


The association said many banks simply choose to foot the bill for
customers using other banks' ATMs instead of paying to install their own
ATMs which cost 20,000 USD on average./.

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Telecoms market to be opened up further

cellphone
Photo: Reuters

Deputy Minister of Information and Communications Le Nam Thang has pledged a number of policies to encourage investors in the telecommunications sector, both domestic and international.

Thang told a forum on telecoms in Hanoi on Tuesday that the government would continue with policies to open up the domestic market and speed up global integration, including in the telecoms industry.

“The telecom sector has managed to record impressive growth in recent years and narrow the gap with developed countries, which has benefited economic growth and improved the people’s standard of living,” said the official.

The forum drew over 150 participants from domestic and international telecoms businesses, research institutions and consultancy companies.

Nitin Bhat from the company Frost & Sullivan, a global leading consultant in IT and communications, has evaluated Vietnam as a major market, with a constantly high growth rate.

He also forecast a slow-down in growth in the immediate future and urged more investment in the country’s infrastructure as well as market surveys to meet market demands, citing it as a guarantee for business success.

The International Telecommunications Union (ITU) also sees Vietnam as a rapidly growing market.

By the end of August this year, the nation has had over 156 million telephone users, over 90 percent of whom are mobile phone subscribers.

Compared with 2005, the density of telephones has increased 2.2 times, Internet subscriptions by 16 times and international connections by 28.2 times.

The telecoms industry’s revenue in 2009 reached US$6.8 billion, a growth of 2.5 times that of 2006.

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Sustainable tourism development discussed

halong
Photo: Tuoi Tre

Delegates from Indonesia, Malaysia, South Korea, the Philippines, Mongolia and Vietnam discussed sustainable tourism development at a workshop in Ha Long City of the northern coastal Quang Ninh Province on Tuesday.

At the workshop held within the framework East Asia Inter-Regional Tourism Forum (EATOF), Asso. Prof. Tran Thi Minh Hoa from the University of Social Sciences and Humanities Tourism Faculty spoke of advantages for the development of sea, sports, cultural and ecological tourism models in Quang Ninh province.

Quang Ninh is one of the country’s four tourism centers and the home of world-famous Ha Long Bay, twice recognized by the UNESCO for its landscapes and geological values, said Hoa.

The delegates suggested Quang Ninh could zone off deluxe tourism areas, invest in clean energy, develop tourism products and engage in human resources training.

Meanwhile, Dr Milagros C. Espina from the San Jose University of the Philippines introduced a waste management and natural resources program called Winning over Waste (WOW).

The success of WOW will encourage similar activities in EATOF and reduce the threat of climate change, he said, emphasizing the necessity for the exchange of information among cultures on WOW and other initiatives.

EATOF must have a comprehensive policy on environmental protection from climate change and develop a program for its members to assist one another, he said.

The workshop also heard speeches on rural tourism development in Indonesia’s Yogyakarta province, tourism education in Mongolia, tourism under the ocean and a new change in adventurous tourism development in Sarawak in Malaysia.

An EATOF travel fair opened in Ha Long city on teh same day as one of the forum’s first activities.

The two-day fair saw the participation of travel agencies from eight provinces, namely Cebu (the Philippines), Gangwon (South Korea), Luang Prabang (Laos), Sarawak (Malaysia), Siem Reap (Cambodia), Tottori (Japan), Tuv (Mongolia) and Yogyakarta (Indonesia).

Vietnamese travel agencies from Hanoi, Quang Ninh and the northern port city of Hai Phong also introduced their tourism products at the event.

The second sea tourism and flight route committee was reestablished at a conference held by the EATOF organizing board on the same day.

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ASEAN economic recovery remains robust: OECD

ASIASTOCK
Photo: AFP

Southeast Asia is showing signs of moderate rebound after the global financial crisis but will remain robust, the OECD has said.

Both leading and coincident indicators for economies in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) show steady growth is based on sound exports, strong domestic demand and improved business sentiment, the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) said in its latest quarterly business report.

The OECD, a Paris-based international economic organisation comprising 33 of the world’s richest countries, based its forecast on data from five ASEAN nations, including Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand .

However, leading indicators suggest that growth in many ASEAN countries, while still robust, may be weakening in the next quarter, it said.

According to the report, signs of a slowdown in the Chinese economy, a key export market, constitute a negative factor for the outlook for ASEAN economies, while uncertainty about growth prospects for OECD economies remain.

OECD's forecast is in line with projections by officials and private sector economists that the pace of the region's economic rebound is likely to ease in the second half of the year, although full-year growth will remain strong.

While the OECD report did not contain projections for gross domestic product (GDP) growth in ASEAN this year, Singaporean officials have said they expect the island nation’s economy to surge by up to 15 percent.

Indonesia 's economy is expected to expand 6.0 percent and Malaysia should exceed 6.0 percent GDP growth this year, according to official estimates.

ASEAN's other members are Brunei, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam.

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Banks devise fees to shift ATM costs

HCM CITY — Banks are planning to charge customers for account statements to reduce the cost of maintaining ATMs after the central bank rejected their request to charge fees for their use.

Forty banks had also asked the State Bank of Viet Nam to increase the fees for customers using other banks' ATMs to VND5,500 from VND3,300 per transaction.

It was for the third time that banks petitioned for ATM charges since 2008.

Trinh Thuong Thuc, head of Vietcombank's card business in HCM City, said banks want the charge because they have failed to break even on cards for many years.

On the other hand, ATM installation and maintenance costs are very high, he said, with their monthly rentals alone ranging from VND3 million to 10 million (US$526).

The annual maintenance cost for a machine is VND500 million ($26,300) in addition to other expenses like telecom line lease and staff wages, he added.

On top of all this, banks with thousands of ATMs have to maintain more than VND500 billion ($26 million) in cash without receiving any interest to ensure each machine has at least VND500 million.

Vietcombank said it plans to collect various fees, including a fee of VND550 per transaction for printing account statements starting from year-end. However, it will not charge customers for balance inquiries.

Agribank began collecting VND550 for printing statements from March 31.

Banks claimed the fees will help them set up ATMs in remote areas and upgrade existing machines.

By the end of June there were 10,516 ATMs in the country, nearly 800 more than at the end of 2009, according to the Viet Nam Bank Card Association.

There were more than 23.3 million card users, an increase of more than 3 million.

The association said many banks simply choose to foot the bill for customers using other banks' ATMs instead of paying to install their own ATMs which cost $20,000 on average. — VNS

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